Аннотация:
Cortisol (Crt) is a hormone that plays an important role in the stress response. The review considers the influence of nicotine (N) on Crt production. The data on Crt concentrations in smokers and non-smokers are presented. The influence of diurnal rhythms, body composition, age, and sex on N excretion and Crt production discussed. Special attention is paid to the influence of psychological and chemical factors of smoking on Crt production, as to Crt concentration changes in smoking cessation.
Ключевые слова:
nicotine, smoking, cortisol, stress, "nicotine paradox", smoking cessation